Technology and Health care Essay Example for Free

Innovation and Health care Essay Innovation is â€Å"the shelter and most despicable aspect of medicine†. It has been an extraordinary gift for social insurance arrangement of the United States by giving new medicines and restored to the constant diseases, and complex indicative techniques to lessen inconvenience and inadequacy. Since the time the postindustrial time, the improvement of new innovation has kept on changing numerous features of human services conveyance (Shi Singh, 2012). Telehealth is a sort of mechanical advancement, which use media transmission to advance wellbeing. In this paper, Application of telehealth innovation in first home medicinal services, Inc. situated in Chicago, IL is talked about to show the effect of telehealth on the nature of care, personal satisfaction, cost of care, and access. The social, moral, and financial effect of telehealth on the first home medicinal services, Inc. is likewise talked about. Expanding number of old patients and patients with incessant conditions have prompted increment in human services establishments like home medicinal services, to improve the standard of value care and control the social insurance costs. first home social insurance, Inc. offer types of assistance including treatment administrations, talented nursing, and individual consideration to older individuals who are homebound (first Home Health Care, Inc.: Quality consideration supplier, 2012). Home social insurance is a pattern in human services conveyance these days. An ever increasing number of patients include in the home human services pattern, because of the remote checking and telemedicine, which permits patients to get the consideration that they need in the solace of their home. Larger part of these patients are safeguarded through the moderate consideration act (DeVore, 2014). Telehealth in first Home Health Care, Inc., Chicago, IL 60659 Telehealth is the significant pattern going on right now in medicinal services administrations, and it is influencing human services conveyance framework in each level, open or private and little or large associations. The primary motivation behind telehealth is advancing wellbeing by utilizing the idea of media transmission. Telehealth additionally fuses the idea of telemedicine. There is a slight distinction between both. Telemedicine is a separation medication, in whichâ telecommunication is utilized to analyze and treat the patient particularly when the patient and supplier are isolated by separation (Shi Singh, 2012). Telehealth is a wide-going idea, which incorporates telemedicine as instructive, managerial, and research use, and furthermore in clinical application that includes parental figures, for example, doctors, medical caretakers, drug specialists, and so forth. (Field and Grigsby, 2002). There are two sub-classifications of telemedicine; coordinated telemedicine and no nconcurrent telemedicine. In coordinated telemedicine, it permits constant media transmission, for example, video conferencing in the middle of patient and supplier. It permits social insurance suppliers to look at and meet the patients. In nonconcurrent telemedicine, it stores and forward innovation that permits adaptability in light of the fact that the client can audit the data later (Maheu, Whitten, Allen, 2001). For instance; teleradiology (Transmission of radiological pictures), telepathology (Observation of tissue example through video microscopy), and telesurgery (utilizing and controlling robots to perform medical procedure from a separation (Shi Singh, 2012). Imaginative applications are under procedure in the telemonitoring patients getting home social insurance. Crucial signs can be checked utilizing video innovation in a practical way (Johnston, Weeler, Deuser, Sousa, 2000). The Veteran Health Administration has affirmed the significance of telehealth in emotional well-being administrations and conveying psychotherapy for a portion of the mental conditions (Gros, Aciemo, Ruggiero, Frueh, Grubaugh, Egede, 2010). In provincial territory, they face numerous difficulties so as to get the quality medicinal services in a financially savvy way. A portion of the obstructions assume gigantic job in the insufficient medicinal services benefits in country regions, for example, deficiency of suppliers, significant distances, confinement at social and physical level, and so on., which can be overwhelmed by utilizing telehealth administrations (Shi Singh, 2012). Telehealth improves the nature of care at low expenses by giving access to country regions. World has changed to an occupied, innovation ward, and data gathering society. Everybody needs everything right away. This immediate desire is rousing the developing employments of telehealth innovation in social insura nce framework. Telehealth have expanded fame after some time and improve nature of care by encouraging patients to take readings and estimations (imperative sings) in the solace of their own home, where they feel the most agreeable (Lee, Helal, Anton, Deugd, Smith, 2012; Williams Wilkins, 2011). Telehealth,â or the conveyance of wellbeing related administrations utilizing broadcast communications by a social insurance supplier to patients that are some good ways from the supplier, is a financially savvy technique that could give wellbeing administrations in a home settings (Lee, Helal, Anton, Deugd, Smith, 2012; Blinkhorn, 2012). It keeps the solaces of home as the quality consideration is given where the patient needs to remain. It is one on one give it a second thought, wherein the patients are given 100% consideration and quality consideration. It is a lot of reasonable when contrasted with other human services services’ cost. Patients are dealt with and getting fix at their home; in an entirely agreeable condition where they love investing energy. This home condition encourages them recuperate soon, and it is simple and quick for them to feel good and free. Telehealth diminishes patient’s emergency clinic visit or confirmation costs and at last spare a lot of social insurance costs. Broadcast communications changes the conveyance of medicinal services by giving simpler access among patients and specialists. The telehealth in home medicinal services administrations not just give the best quality consideration inside a home situation, yet in addition gives significant serenity to patient’s family in their bustling way of life. Telehealth in home human services, not just gives more years to include patient’s life, however it gives â€Å"Life to years† (Lee, Helal, Anton, Deugd, Smith, 2012). As the world advances, there will be approaches to endure the world we live in. Everything is by all accounts changing into mechanical imparting as opposed to face to face or vis-à-vis correspondence. To put it plainly, telehealth has gotten numerous positive changes the medicinal services conveyance framework regarding nature of care, personal satisfaction, human services expenses, and access. Utilization of telehealth in first home social insurance, Inc. can improve the quality consideration, spare hospitalization costs, better controller of essential indications of patients, and it improves productivities of patients, social insurance suppliers, and human services costs (Blinkhorn, 2012). New innovation like telehealth consistently raises social, moral, and efficient worries. Social insurance spending plan with keeping up the standard of value care is the fundamental worry in the Unites States. From a financial perspective, telehealth innovation requires human and nonhuman commitment for the creation, activity, preparing, and the executives of social insurance administrations. Telehealth innovation bring up issue like, is telehealth worth spending the sum it needs? Lion's share of the home medicinal services beneficiaries are coveredâ under Medicare and Medicaid program in the first Home Health Care, Inc. The worry is with respect to squeezing government for the reserve from such projects, after use of telehealth in first Home Health Care, Inc. (Shi Singh, 2012). From the financial perspective, telehealth benefits patients, social insurance suppliers, and medicinal services framework. Telehealth in home human services benefits patients regarding expanded access to social insurance, better nature of care, better personal satisfaction, and cost-viability (Jennett, Affleck Hall, Hailey, Ohinmaa, Anderson, Thomas, Young, Lorenzetti, Scott, 2003). The social, moral, and financial perspectives of society influence the use of telehealth in home human services. End Patients with constant maladies would prefer to be in their home than in clinics and nursing homes, and this is valid for particularly old patients who need to be in their homes. Ongoing advances in data and correspondence innovation have made telehealth in home medicinal services both sensible and sensible. Numerous elements influence the utilization of telehealth innovation in human services framework, for example, convictions and qualities, financing, financial perspectives, and so on. Telehealth innovation gives nature of care to older patients and patients with constant conditions, in their home settings in a reasonable way. Telehealth has incredibly affected the social insurance conveyance framework. It has emphatically impacted the nature of care, improved the personal satisfaction, and advance access in a savvy way (Burgiss Dimmick, 2003). Use of telehealth in first Home Health Care, Inc. can be gainful to the patients and suppliers. References first Home Health Care, Inc.: Quality consideration supplier. (2012). Administrations. Recovered from http://www.1sthomehealthcare.com/administrations Blinkhorn, T. M. (2012). Telehealth in nephrology medicinal services: an audit. Renal Society of Australasia Journal, 8(3), 132-139. Burgiss, S., Dimmick, S. L. (2003). Telehealth in home human services. Care Management Journals, 4(2), 110-116. DeVore, S. (2014). The changing social insurance world: Trend to watch in 2014. Recovered from http://healthaffairs.org/blog/2014/02/10/the-evolving medicinal services world-patterns to-watch-in-2014/Field, M. J., Grigsby, J. (2002). Telemedicine and

Poverty Policy In The Land Of Milk And Honey Essay

Individuals may imagine that neediness is the exact opposite thing to be happened in the United States of America â€the place where there is milk and nectar as is commonly said, on the grounds that America is known for having a Tiger Economy from that point forward. However, it is a disgrace should the administration of America concedes that they also can encounter destitution? Let them permit having a reason that nothing is great. The sky is the limit. In any case, we as a whole realize that we can achieve the 0% pace of neediness in our nation if everybody will work it out together. How the neediness is being estimated in the United States of America? The United States Department of Health and Human Services says that there are two marginally various adaptations of the government neediness measure. One is the destitution limit which is utilized for the most part in Census Bureau for measurable purposes, and the other one is the neediness rules which are fundamentally for managerial purposes. (2007). Be that as it may, the US government don't generally comprehend that the main thing this strategy or estimation can do is the information about figures and recoded information of what number of could spend yearly in the neediness line in agreement to the gauges that they have set. They never understand that the neediness estimation has nothing to do with destitution itself and how to thoroughly crush the neediness issue in the United States of America †the place where there is milk and nectar! As a resident, everything I can say is that we need to return to the fundamental foundations of the issue. What are those issues that lead us to destitution? Is it accurate to say that we are prepared to confront them? I surmise we should. Furthermore, it isn't simply confronting them however to follow up on them for the improvement of any individual or family unit concern yet in addition to benefit the ordinary citizens, government and nation. Neediness has not to be estimated in starvation and void as it were. There are numerous variables include including lack of education, wrongness, impropriety, joblessness, messy legislative issues, administration, condition, way of life, indecencies, wrongdoing, over populace, ailment, mortality or in any event, having your own personality and citizenship. Yet, as long as the shortage and level of utilizations of each family unit are the main considerations that we continue estimating, we will never resolve the issue of neediness. Once more, I recommend that we return to the primary underlying foundations of the issue. I confirm to David Brooks’ hopefulness viewpoint in his contention â€Å"†¦these fast upgrades (which alludes to globalization) at the base of the pay stepping stool are adding to and corresponding with decreases in absence of education, youngster work rates and ripeness rate. † (2004). In any case, there are additionally a few things that ought to be recollected. Tiger economy or underdeveloped nation has the equivalent chance of encountering destitution. In any case, tending to the issue of destitution lies not to the administration alone. Each individuals living on Earth needs to do a considerable amount of sentiments and activities in battling neediness. It should be possible by helping other people or the country. Yet, I surmise the best destitution easing approach is improving first your own personal satisfaction any place you are; thus, every spot you could have been gets the opportunity to be a neediness free place that is known for milk and nectar.

5 Common Mistakes That Can Spoil Your Whole Website Design Work

5 Common Mistakes That Can Spoil Your Whole Website Design Work Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!5 Common Mistakes That Can Spoil Your Whole Website Design WorkUpdated On 08/06/2018Author : Jacob JoshTopic : DesignShort URL : http://hbb.me/2ozjekC CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogWhen you have a website and when it feels like there is something wrong with your website or you see that things don’t look good or proper, if there is a high bounce rate then it maybe a simple problem that can be fixed.Well, here are some tips that will help you fix these 5 common design flows.1. Choosing The Right FontGet the right test for your website can sometimes be a difficult job. The key is to find the text best suiting the mood and look of your website. The text is also an important part of the website as it contributes a great deal to the look and feel of the website. If you are facing such a problem, then you have a simple solution at hand Dafont.com. It is a free resource w hich users can use to get unique fonts for their respective websites.Resource : 100+ Resources To Download Excellent Free Fonts2. Compatible On All The BrowsersYour website should be compatible on all the browsers. As a website owner you might have heard users complaining about your site not working on a particular browser. In such cases you can always use Browsershot.org, this is again a free resource which will check the compatibility of your website in all the browsers. It is very necessary for a website to run on all major browsers. So it is advisable to use this resource to check the compatibility of your website.Related : BrowserShots â€" Test Your Site In Popular Browsers3. Look And Feel Of Your WebsiteColor schemes is anothor factor that determines the look and feel of your website. So it is necessary to choose your color scheme carefully. If you are not able choose the best suited color scheme then you can use another free resource that will come handy in such situations. T ry Colorschemedesigner.com , all you need to do is select the base color and it will give around 20 color schemes to choose from. This will help you to get the best color scheme for your website.READHOW TO: Create Blockquote Using HTML Code4. Proper NavigationNext thing you need to see is that your navigation is set up properly. If it’s not properly set up it will create a negative effect on the whole experience the user surfing your website. Well there is no tool to fix it but there are certain guidelines. Set it up in such a way that what is important comes 1st, like your services pages do not put the About us page 2nd in the list after the “Home” tab. Remember a user visiting your website will always be first interested in what services you offer and at what price. So arrange your navigation bar accordingly.5. Call To ActionEvery website has it’s Call to Action, make sure that the your call to action is in the front and center of the website and it is also advisable that you have the call to action on almost all the pages of your website. If you have an e-commerce website you can have to the option of putting the call to action after the description of the product. If you want your visitors to call you on phone put your phone number in large font preferably on the header of the website so that it becomes easy for a user to locate your details.Related : 30+ Tips To Improve Your Website Conversion RateBeing a web designer, I pointed out these mistakes that will help you to eliminate the commonly found flaws of your website and will help your website in becoming a user friendly and easy to navigate and it will also help your website and you to become successful.

Essay about Nature in Robert Frosts Poems - 1649 Words

Under the stars of the sky, fifteen-year old Robert Frost explored the heavens through a telescope. He was seeking affirmation of the proverbial question that has plagued mankind for centuries—the proof and existence of God. While surveying the cosmos, Frost‘s interest was stirred, so he visited a library and obtained books that had illustrated star charts. Within these pages, his knowledge of the stars was edified and a poet was born. Frost‘s first poems were ―astronomicalâ€â€" and invoked a kinship of ―cosmology and theologyâ€â€" (Haas 255). As time unfolded, he realized that the cosmos was devoid of providing evidence of God. Similarly, in a short time span, Frost‘s faith in God became shattered because family members died of†¦show more content†¦in Davenport 27). In the framework of poetic expression, he embraced three sentiments that a poem must speak to: the eye, the ear, and the heart (Frost qtd. in Newdick 298). At the apex of his assertions, Frost affirms that a poem ―runs a course of lucky events, and it ends in a clarification of lifeâ€â€" (Frost qtd. in Davenport 27). On the other hand, critics thought his style of poetry ―was too much like talkâ€â€" (Newdick 290). Frost regarded their admonition as praise; it was what he wanted to accomplish with his poetic style. In a moment of clarity, Frost finally realized why the rural life in New Hampshire had beckoned him every summ er (Newdick 290). On the farm, he could satiate all his senses with real life experiences. As Frost experienced life on the farm, his sound of sense developed in his poems. According to the New Princeton Encyclopedia of Poetry and Poetics, the sound of sense is the ―performance intermediumâ€â€" in which verbal and sound art are not just mixed . . . but are actually fused.â€â€" In the poem ―Stopping by Woods on a Snowing Evening,â€â€" the horse ―gives his harness bells a shakeâ€â€" (9) and the sound of the bells shaking becomes the primary means of the horse expressing ―some mistakeâ€â€" (10). Poets desire to make each word essential so that the words ―partake of the nature of thingsâ€â€" (―Onomatopoeiaâ€â€"Show MoreRelatedEssay on Memories, Nature, Hardship in Robert Frosts Poem, Birches739 Words   |  3 PagesThe poem â€Å"Birches† is another one of Robert Frost great poem of using nature to get his point of view of life into the readers mind. Throughout the poem it seems as if Frost is trying to show things of life that could be hardships, friendships, sadness, memories, or etc. Frost uses memories, nature and hardships to describe different times of life in this poem. In this poem of birches the speaker seems to reminisce a lot on his youth days. He wants to go back to the days of swinging on tree limbsRead MoreEssay on The Intricate Meanings of Robert Frost s Poetry784 Words   |  4 PagesRobert Frost is considered by many to be one of the greatest poets of the twentieth century. Frost’s work has been regarded by many as unique. Frost’s poems mainly take place in nature, and it is through nature that he uses sense appealing-vocabulary to immerse the reader into the poem. In the poem, â€Å"Hardwood Groves†, Frost uses a Hardwood Tree that is losing its leaves as a symbol of life’s vicissitudes. â€Å"Frost recognizes that before things in life are raised up, they must fall down† (BloomRead MoreRobert Frost s Writing Style1589 Words   |  7 Pages Robert Frost once said, â€Å"The figure a poem makes. It begins in delight and ends in wisdom... in a clarification of life - not necessarily a great clarification, such as sects and cults are founded on, but in a momentary stay against confusion† (Robert Frost Quotes). This same kind of thinking opened the door for metaphorical poetry that helped to show the poets transparency. His love for the social outcast and the struggles of his life are exhibited greatly in his poems. Robert Frost helpedRead MoreEssay about Robert Lee Frost1452 Words   |  6 PagesRobert Lee Frost The mark of a great poet is his ability to engage the reader so that they analyse their own lives. Robert Lee Frost (1874 – 1963) – an influential American poet often associated with rural New England – is brilliant at this and uses poetry as a platform for the expression of his own general ideology. Frost’s belief that human society was often chaotic and stressful and that the meaning of life is elusive, has been promoted in his poetry. Frost looked to nature, whose undyingRead MoreRobert Frost Conversational Style1720 Words   |  7 PagesDamoui Daniel Yu Writing 30 10 June 2012 Robert Frost’s Conversational Style and Mock-Heroic Tone My portfolio consists of a collection of both heroic and tragic poems that incorporate the blank verse form. These poems imitate Robert Frost’s mock-heroic dialogue and conversational style. Three of these poems in particular, â€Å"The Boxer†, â€Å"The Boy In My Dreams,† and â€Å"The Interview† draw from Frederick Turner’s â€Å"The Neural Lyre† and Maurice Charney’s â€Å"Robert Frost’s Conversational Style,† in attemptingRead MorePoems of Robert Frost Essay1556 Words   |  7 PagesRobert Frost was an American poet, and playwright who became one of the leading pioneers in poetry in the late 1800’s into the 1900’s. Frost grew up in rural New England in the early twentieth century and experienced many hardships in his life including losing his father at the young age of eleven and losing two children at very young ages. He used his experiences of growing up in a rural area in most of his poems. Another major them in his poems are decision-making poems usually based off of hisRead MoreEssay about An Analysis Of Nature In The W606 Words   |  3 Pages An Analysis of Nature in the works of Robert Frost When reading poetry by Robert Frost the theme of nature is strongly present and persistent. Robert Frost uses the world around him to create a mystic feeling to his writings, almost giving the reader a sense of nostalgia. The influence of nature in Frost’s works creates a palette to paint a picture filled with symbolism for the reader to interpret. The nature in the poems makes the poem an intimate piece in which most readers can identify withRead More Class Struggle in Robert Frosts Poem Out, Out Essay1676 Words   |  7 PagesClass Struggle in Robert Frosts Poem Out, Out- Robert Frosts poem Out, Out- is developed around a clear and unquestionable moment: a horrifying accident in which a young boy is mutilated by a buzz saw. Frosts underlying message, however, isnt nearly as straightforward. As the poem develops, two clear levels of interpretation seem to surface. While on the basic level the poem would seem to be a simple metaphor for mans struggles with nature, a more careful analysis suggests a level ofRead MoreRobert Frost Essay1396 Words   |  6 PagesRobert Frost Robert Frost is one of the few twentieth century poets to receive critical acclaim and popular acceptance (Magill 728). His simplistic style appeals to the novice and expert poetry reader alike. Robert Frosts understated emotional appeal attracts readers of all literary levels. Frost develops subtly stated emotions and a clever use of imagery in his poetry. Influences on his poetry include his family, work, and other life experiences (Oxford 267). Frost also works to developRead MoreEssay about The Dark Side of Humanity Exposed in Robert Frosts Poetry991 Words   |  4 PagesHumanity Exposed in Robert Frosts Poetry Robert Frost is often referred to as a poet of nature. Words and phrases such as fire and ice, flowers in bloom, apple orchards and rolling hills, are all important elements of Frosts work. These ‘benign objects provide an alternative way to look at the world and are often used as metaphors to describe a darker view of nature and humans. In Frosts poetry, the depth is as important as the surface. The darker aspects of Frosts poetry are often portrayed

Cango Wk 4 Swot - 1702 Words

SWOT Analysis: Swot stands for strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. The SWOT analysis will assist CanGo understand the opportunities that are obtainable and what threats may have an effect on its business. Before moving onward with new ventures CanGo needs to evaluate the arrangement they currently have in the market. Performing a SWOT analysis technique would be very beneficial at this point and will serve as the baseline to elaborate on a strategic plan for the organization. CG consultants have been monitoring CanGo’s processes for quite sometime, and we have developed the following preliminary SWOT analysis: Strength: ïÆ'Ëœ Purchasing an automated storage and retrieval system (ASRS) would help to improve the†¦show more content†¦There are many advantages to hiring an outside research company; they would be able to determine who the target customers are, where these customers are located, how to reach the target customers and exactly what type of product or services they are looking for. Once the marketing research company determines all of these issues, CanGo would be more effective in marketing their product. Issue 2: The fact that no one is tracking where the work is and who is supposed to be working on what can lead to many problems. Some employees may be doing more work than others because they are efficient and everything seems to land on their desk while others may be receiving credit for work they are not doing. In the video we saw that Nick was tasked out with creating a process flow chart, but he passed it on to someone else, and that some one pass it down to two more people. I believe in fair and equal work between team members so they should break down the work prior to initiating any task. There is nothing wrong with helping your teammates but not do the work for them. Passing work like that can also lead to it getting misplaced. They should use a flow chart to track where the work is. A Gantt chart or a document flow chart seem like a perfect fit for this occasion. The document flow chart will trace the process flow chart document through the system to avoid it getting lost. Losing information can also lead to

Apple Is Global Corporation - 1617 Words

The multinational corporation is a business organization whose activities are located in more than two countries and is the organizational form that defines foreign direct investment. A multinational corporation/company is an organisation doing business in more than one country. In other words it is an organisation or enterprise carrying on business in not only the country where it is registered but also in several other countries. It may also be termed as international corporation, global giant and transnational corporation. MNCs may engage in various activities like exporting, importing, manufacturing in different countries. It may also lend its patents, licences and managerial services to firms in host countries.†¦show more content†¦Besides, the contact centre of Dell’s is to convert the call into order, which is also a vital marketing approach in the direct selling business model. By offering the training programs to its call centre, Dell might have more skilful operatives for the centre and which may resulting in rising of the sales (Spooner, 2004). Apart from this, there are some pros and cons to Dell in outsourcing their call centre to third party. With the outsourcing of the call centre might enable Dell to cost savings. By subcontracting job to the third party, Dell does not have to pay consistent salaries or to provide supplementary benefit to the employees. For instance, this is one of the reasons that has make Dell consider to outsource its call centre to India due to the standard wages for the employees in U.S. is greater than offshore employees (Anderson, n.d). Secondly, subcontracting might allows Dell to concentrate on their core business. Once the in-house call centre has been set up in Dell’s business, which means the corporation must establish a dedicated department to handle it. Besides, this could cause additional burden to Dell Corporation such as training, recruitment as well as to manage the department. However, the contact centre handled everything that according to Dell’s request onc e the company decides to outsource (Reddy, 2011). Another benefit that could obtainedShow MoreRelatedApple As A Global Multinational Corporation Based Out Of Cupertino1407 Words   |  6 Pages Introduction Apple is a global multinational corporation based out of Cupertino, California Apple designs, sells and develops personal computers, computer software and consumer electronics. Apple was founded by the late Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak and Ronald Wayne. A few of Apple’s most popular products are the I Pad, the I Phone, the I Pod music player and of course the line of MAC pc’s. In addition to the host of hardware electronics that Apple makes and manufactures, Apple also makes consumerRead MoreEssay on Globalisation of the Apple Corporation 1571 Words   |  7 PagesGlobalisation: The Apple Corporation Globalisation highlights a process in which national and more localised economies, societies, and cultures are become interconnected through the worldwide network of trade, communication, immigration and transportation. (Anon., 2014) This essay will assess to what extent the Global Corporation Apple meets Luke Martell’s 5 criteria of Globalization. Upon establishing these 5 steps which are Global in distance, globally Inclusive, Interdependency, and StabilityRead MoreBenefits Of Moving Production Overseas1507 Words   |  7 Pagesin developed countries, such as the United States. Responsibility of Supply Chain It is imperative for today’s multi-national corporations to not only monitor supply channels for human rights violations but to act on those violations and if necessary discontinue those business relationships. In the current global age, poor working conditions in a factory can become global news almost instantaneously. For example, Asgary and Li (2014) tell the story explosion which happened in a Foxconn factory, killingRead MoreGlobal Economy And Economic Variables1246 Words   |  5 Pages 1 COURSE PROJECT MG631 – GLOBAL ECONOMY How Global Economy and Economic Variables are affecting Global Operations of Apple Corporation 2 Executive Summary The macroeconomic discussi ons that Apple s success tends to be very curious things. Here we have a company that s been phenomenally successful, making products people love s and directly creating nearly 50,000 American jobs in doing so, criticised for not locating its manufa cturing operations in America, eve n as Americans complain about theRead MoreInternational Business Machines ( Ibm )1440 Words   |  6 Pagesservices, and software units are now among the largest in the world. While it has moved from hardware to a large degree, the company maintains its industry-leading enterprise server and data storage products lines.† (International Business Machines Corporation). Any general business activity is industry, in IBM they have a variety that they have under industry and here are some of them: Aerospace and defense: technology and consulting for aerospace and defense can help grow top of the line throughRead MoreMgt 498 Environmental Scan Wk41292 Words   |  6 Pagesfactors which influence the operations of Wal-Mart and Apple. These two organizations have managed to stay ahead of their competitors in the market over the years and this can certainly be attributed to several factors. The paper delves into some of the competitive advantages enjoyed by these corporations which make them popular with consumers across the world. Indeed, it is realized that several factors account for the success of these global brands. In the same way, it is seen that the success isRead MoreThe Globalization And Ideology Of Apple Inc.1244 Words   |  5 PagesIdeology of Apple Inc. Brief introduction to Apple In. Apple Inc. is an American high-tech multinational corporation engaged in researching, designing and producing electronic technology products (Wikipedia, 2013). In 2007, the company changed the name from Apple Computer Inc to Apple Inc. headquartered in Cupertino, California (Wikipedia, 2013). The company was established on April 1st, 1976 by Steven Paul Jobs, Stephen Gary Wozniak and Ronald Gerald Wayne (Wikipedia, 2013). 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All Apple really did was maintain selling the same products worldwide and maintained consistent products and service to all of their consumers. An iPod is anRead MoreMicrosoft And Apple Inc. Financial Analysis Essay1012 Words   |  5 Pages Financial Ratios Name of student Name of institution â€Æ' Microsoft and Apple Inc. Financial Analysis The financial analysis expressed in this paper shows a comparison of two large firms in the communication and technology industry. Microsoft and Apple Inc. both deal in telecommunication gadgets and accessories within the United States and around the world. The paper focuses on the financial comparison of the two companies for two fiscal years of the year 2014 and 2015. A close analysis

Father and Son Essay Sample free essay sample

Li-Young Lee’s verse form â€Å"A Story† depicts the harsh and complex relationship of that between a male parent and shortly. This is explored by the son’s desires for a narrative. which his male parent is unable to bring forth. The talker uses emotional devices to lucubrate on the wholly different positions that occur between a male parent and boy. Through the trading on and off points of positions. situational sarcasm. and purposeful enunciation. the talker adds emotional entreaty and significance to the love and bond between male parent and shortly every bit good as stressing the subject of altering and turning of their relationship over clip. This causes the reader to attach to the verse form and by making so to brood on his or her relationship between their parents. Lee’s foremost strategic attack is by the use of the multiple point of position. that of the male parent and the boy. We will write a custom essay sample on Father and Son Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The verse form starts off in the father’s point of position demoing his letdown that he can non give his boy a narrative â€Å"Sad is the adult male who is asked for a narrative and can’t come up with one. † The writer so switches off with â€Å"Not the same narrative. Baba. † Subsequently explicating the father’s immediate inability to â€Å"†¦come up with one. † The male parent â€Å"†¦rubs his mentum. scratches his ear. † The male parent is unable to provide his boy with a narrative. The simple quotation mark utilizes the emotions to truly demo the defeat the male parent feels of allowing down his boy. Switch overing into the son’s position you hear â€Å"Please. Baba. a narrative? † demoing the complete artlessness of the son’s petition. Another important and utile tool Lee uses is the situational sarcasm that he creates in the 3rd stanza where â€Å"In a room full of books in a universe of narratives. he can remember non one†¦Ã¢â‚¬  This shows that even though there is a million possibilities and a million narratives in the universe the male parent is still unable to retrieve non even one. This situational sarcasm shows that the male parent sees that this should be an effortless undertaking. yet it is non and he is fighting and unable to hold on even one narrative for his boy. Feeling frustrated and a Lashkar-e-Taiba down. the reader feels and emotional pull and is in melody with the father’s fright of losing his kid. by the child’s letdown in the male parent. This portrays the really infirmity of a male parent boy relationship. that even one set back can throw it all out of balance. In add-on another attack that Lee uses in his verse form is meaningful enunciation. which adds the emotional side to the verse form. â€Å"Sad is the man†¦Ã¢â‚¬  the male parent is disappointed in himself. as if he is unfit to be a male parent if he is unable to bring forth a narrative. â€Å"Am I god that I should neer let down? † The male parent apparently screams. the use of disappoint makes it obvious that the male parent is fighting with accepting the fact that he himself did neglect. but it is all right to fall sometimes. â€Å"†¦and a father’s love add up to hush. † The use of the father’s love adding up to silence is a powerful manner to stop the stanza. Picturing a scene in which no affair the badness of the male parents love for his boy. in the terminal it all ended with earsplitting silence. The reader is left with the feeling of overpowering emotions in which the truly experience the delicate relationship between a male parent and b oy. Throughout the verse form the writer emphasizes the battle of the male parent contending non to be a letdown to his boy through the use of his multiple point of positions. situational sarcasm. and strong enunciation. The tools used by the writer are effectual by portraying the really infirmity and of import relationship between a male parent and boy and how the male parent in the verse form is dead set on being able to do his boy proud of him.

Primary Source Analysis Common Sense free essay sample

Thomas Pains Common Sense was composed to invoice Americans of the need for independence from British rule and establishment of democracy. This pamphlet was written In common language to appeal to lower class citizens, rather than written in Latin, which was aimed towards the small elite. Also, Paine made several biblical references to appeal to his the people and King George Ill, the Pharaoh of England (Thomas Paine, Common Sense). We will write a custom essay sample on Primary Source Analysis Common Sense or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Ironically, Thomas Paine was an English Immigrant; however he offered a good perspective on the Importance of American Independence.Thomas Paine, John Adams and Dry. Benjamin Rush consisted of a group who fought for American independence by constructing the pamphlet. Attacking the English government, Paine states, Society in every state is a blessing, but government even in its best state is but a necessary evil in its worst state an in tolerable one; for when we suffer, or are exposed to the same miseries by a government, which we might expect in a country without government, our calamities is heightened by reflecting that we furnish the means by which we suffer! (Thomas Paine, Common Sense). Content: The mall point In Thomas Pains Common Sense was Independence from Brothels rule and the establishment of democracy. To build his case Paine points out many faults in the English government consisting of its complexity, the absurd configuration of monarchy and the principles of heredit ary rule. Paine expresses that the English government is based off of two ancient tyrannies. .. Monarchical tyranny in the person of the king [and] aristocratically tyranny in the persons of the peers (Thomas Paine, Common Sense) imposing that Englands government is ineffective. He argues that a democratic system based on continual elections and rights of the people protected by a written constitution would be more beneficial to society. To strengthen the concept of democracy, Paine speaks of a hypothetical society brought up In an Isolated part of the world, away from other inhabitants. This supposed society represented the first people.Thomas Paine claims that some of Its people will have many accomplishments other will not; thus through hunger, disease, misfortune and death It Is Inevitable that the people will set up some form of community, they will mutually and naturally support each other, and on this (not on the unmeaning name of king) depends the strength of government, and the happiness of the governed (Thomas Paine, Common Sense). This statement reassures his beliefs towards democracy while showing how pointless English rule is to society.Thomas Paine is attempting to promote American independence with this document by explaining the benefits of democracy, in doing so he is demeaning the English government. Paine emphasizes the prejudices the English may have had by stating, And as a man, who is attached to a prostitute, is unfitted to choose or Judge of a wife, so any prepossession in favor of a rotten constitution of government will disable us from discerning a good one (Thomas Paine, Common Sense).Consequences/Causation/Conclusions: Although these ideas were not original, Paine directed Common Sense towards common people writing simply are directly thus expanding the public sphere, where political discussion took place. This document contributed to the separation of the colonies and Great Britain. Shortly after, the United States was declared an independent nation and on July 4, 1776, Declaration of Independence written by Thomas Jefferson and revised by the Congress was approved.This document reveals that American society is reluctantly involved in Britains wars and altercations resulting in bad relationships with other countries that would otherwise look for reminders. As well as Britains right to tax the colonies and the belief that Britain was a corrupt society where freedom was dwindling. The significance of this primary source in history is to inform Americans how independence was born.

Conversation Using Reported Speech Lesson Plans

Conversation Using Reported Speech Lesson Plans Reported speech is also known as indirect speech and is commonly used in spoken conversations to report what others have said. A keen grasp of correct tense usage, as well as the ability to correctly shift pronouns and time expressions, is essential when using  reported speech. The use of reported speech is especially important at higher English levels. Students  are fine-tuning their communication skills to include expressing the ideas of others, as well as their own opinions. Students usually need to focus not only on the grammar involved but also on production skills. Reported speech includes some rather tricky transformations that need to be practiced repeatedly before students feel comfortable using reported speech in everyday conversations. Finally, make sure to point out that reported speech is generally used with the verbs say and tell in the past.   Hell help him with the homework. - She told me he would help me with my homework.   However, if the reporting verb is conjugated in the present tense, no reported speech changes are necessary. Im going to Seattle next week. - Peter says hes going to Seattle next week.   Lesson Outline Aim: Developing reported speech grammar and productions skills Activity: Introduction and written reporting activity, followed by spoken practice in the form of a questionnaire Level: Upper-intermediate Outline: Introduce/review reported speech by making simple statements and asking students to report what you have said. Make sure to emphasize reporting in the past (i.e., the teacher said, NOT the teacher says)Provide review sheet of principle reported speech transitions (included in lesson printout pages)Have students get into pairs and convert the reported speech paragraph into the direct speech form.Correct worksheet as a class.Ask students to divide up into new pairs and ask each other questions from the questionnaire. Remind them to take notes on what their partners say.Have students divide into new pairs and ask them to report what they have learned about the other students to their new partner (i.e., John said he had lived in Breubach for two years).Follow-up with class conversation focusing on problematic tense transformations. Reported Speech Study the following chart carefully. Notice how reported speech is one step back into the past from direct speech. Tense Quote Reported Speech present simple I play tennis on Fridays. He said he played tennis on Fridays. present continuous Theyre watching TV. She said they were watching TV. present perfect Shes lived in Portland for ten years. He told me she had lived in Portland for ten years. present perfect continuous Ive been working for two hours. He told me he had been working for two hours. past simple I visited my parents in New York. She told me she had visited her parents in New York. past continuous They were preparing dinner at 8 oclock. He told me they had been preparing dinner at 8 oclock. past perfect I had finished in time. He told me he had finished in time. past perfect continuous She had been waiting for two hours. She said she had been waiting for two hours. future with will Ill see them tomorrow. He said he would see them the next day. future with going to Were going to fly to Chicago. He told me they were going to fly to Chicago. Reported Speech Reference Time Expression Changes Time expressions such as at the moment are also changed when using reported speech. Here are some of the most common changes: at the moment / right now / now -  at that moment / at that time Were watching TV right now. - She told me they were watching TV at that time. yesterday - the previous day / the day before I bought some groceries yesterday. - He told me he had bought some groceries the previous day. tomorrow - the following day / the next day Shell be at the party tomorrow. - She told me she would be at the party the next day. Exercise 1: Put the following paragraph in the reported speech into the  conversational form using direct speech  (quotes). Peter introduced me to Jack who said he was pleased to meet me. I replied that it was my pleasure  and that I hoped Jack was enjoying his stay in Seattle. He said he thought Seattle was a beautiful city, but that it rained too much. He said that he had been staying at the Bayview Hotel for three weeks and that it hadnt stopped raining since he had arrived. Of course, he said, this wouldnt have surprised him if it hadnt been July! Peter replied that he should have brought warmer clothes. He then continued by saying that he was going to fly to Hawaii the following week, and he that he couldnt wait to enjoy some sunny weather. Both Jack and I commented that Peter was a lucky person indeed. Exercise 2: Ask your partner the following questions making sure to take good notes. After you have finished the questions, find a new partner and report what you have learned about your first partner using reported speech. What is your favorite sport and how long have you been playing/doing it?What are your plans for your next vacation?How long have you known your best friend? Can you give me a description of him/her?What kind of music do you like? Have you always listened to that kind of music?What did you use to do when you were younger that you dont do anymore?Do you have any predictions about the future?Can you tell me what you do on a typical Saturday afternoon?What were you doing yesterday at this time?Which two promises will you make concerning learning English?

Finance Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 4

Finance - Essay Example Gitman(2005) in these words â€Å"A firm’s ability to satisfy its short term obligations as they come due†(p.58). It is one of the most important financial indicators of a firm. A firm which will not be able to satisfy its short term obligations will neither be able to satisfy its long term obligations/debts nor will be able to satisfy its stockholders. Time series analysis of Jool’s Product division shows unfavorable results, as out of five indicators four are showing negative results. Although current assets have increased in 2009 as compared to 2008 but increase in current liabilities is more as compared to current assets so division’s liquidity has decreased. Increase in inventory turnover shows that division is now more efficient in selling its inventory. While increase in debtor’s days shows that firm making more credit sales now and is inefficient in collecting its receivables and indicates that money is tied up in debtors. Decrease in credit or’s days shows that division’s credibility has decreased and its suppliers are allowing it less time to pay them back. Division should take immediate actions to decrease its current liabilities which will not only increase its liquidity but will also increase its credibility in front of its suppliers and other stakeholders. Moreover firm should adapt any mechanism to quickly collect its receivables. Asset turnover shows that division has ratio of 1.06 in 2009 which is higher than that in 2008 because the assets have increased but sales has also increased by a greater percentage. It shows that division is more quick in concerting its assets into sales now. Profitability analysis of the Jool’s Products division shows very favorable results as all of the profit indicators are showing highly favorable results which are not only good for division but will also contribute in overall profitability of Jools. But although the division is profitable but management should fix the problem of increasing current liabilities and should control operating expenses and receivables as it said by Gibson â€Å" Even a very profitable entity will find itself bankrupt if it fails to meet its obligations to short term creditors†.(p.253) Kitchen Division Category Ratio 2009 2008 Result Liquidity Ratios Current Ratio 2.02 0.4 Favorable Quick Ratio 0.99 0.78 Favorable Stock Turnover 60.74 49.87 Favorable Debtor Days 15.52 18.17 Favorable Creditors Days 10.22 12.01 Unfavorable Efficiency Ratios Asset Turnover 2.20 2.33 Unfavorable Net working Capital Turnover 10.13 13.67 Unfavorable Profitability Ratios Net Profit Margin 3.51% 3.27% Favorable Operating Profit Margin 3.88% 3.61% Favorable Return on Assets 7.71% 7.62% Favorable Return on Equity 11.77% 11.90% Unfavorable Critical Analysis:- Time series analysis of Jool’s Kitchen Division’s liquidity shows favorable results. Division has a healthy short term obligations fulfilling ability. Inventory is efficiently sold, less credit sales are allowed and receivables are quickly collected. But in spite of its good liquidity conditions creditors are still allowing less time to pay back which is a matter of concern for management. Efficiency analysis of the

2000 word essay which explores the concept of evidence based practice

2000 word which explores the concept of evidence based practice and evaluates its relavance and contribution to practice - Essay Example For instance, depression (American Psychiatric Association, 2000; Lowe, et al 2001) and anxiety disorders (American Psychiatric Association; 2000), particularly obsessive compulsive disorder (Halmi et al., 2003), are among the comorbid conditions found in people with eating disorders. In adolescent-onset anorexia, depression appears to be triggered by the eating disorder, and the individual is put at risk for experiencing future depressive episodes (Ivarsson et al, 2000). Although anorexia affects persons of all ages, adolescence appears to be the developmental period of particular significance in the etiology of eating disorders; hence, identification and clinical intervention during this stage are crucial. This paper aims to synthesise and critically analyse the existing research on the treatment of anorexia nervosa in adolescence from the perspective of evidence based practice, more particularly family therapy systems approach. The term â€Å"evidence-based† is prevalent within the health care setting today. If there is any doubt, a quick glance at the current medical and allied health research literature would remove it. Medical doctors, physical therapists, occupational therapists, speech-language pathologists, music therapists, and many others, have begun to describe their treatment interventions as evidence-based. As with most established theories and concepts, the thoughts and beliefs behind evidence-based medicine have been traced by some to practices of ancient cultures throughout history (Sackett et al, 1996). However, most authors on the subject will credit Archie Cochrane, Scottish epidemiologist, with developing the modern concept behind evidence-based medicine, which was made popular through his landmark text Effectiveness and Efficiency: Random Reflections on Health Services (White, 1997). The most widely known and commonly quoted definition of evidence-based

Ethics and Philosophy of Social Research Essay Example for Free

Ethics and Philosophy of Social Research Essay The social research shares with all scientific endeavours the necessity to balance scientific zeal with other ethical values that derive from the social context in which all social research takes place. To some degree, the research ideal of objectivity unavoidably conflicts with humanistic values. Therefore, all researchers must at some time come to grips with this conflict. The issue, however, is especially crucial for social researchers because the focus of their research is the behaviour of other people. Thus, not only the goals of the social research but the very process of data collection is subject to ethical conflicts. The paper contains analysis—the synthesis of research results across a large number of studies—and on the social responsibility and ethical requirements of the social research. The ethical issues which researchers face in their day-to-day study are comparatively consistent across methods. The ethical principles adopted by researchers should govern their actions, whether they take place in field or laboratory environment. To make this point most strongly, this paper contains a separate section, which should serve as a strong point of reference for the social researcher, rather than providing a series of ethical requirements that are spread thinly throughout the various sections of this paper. These issues include the social and ethical responsibilities and constraints connected with the conduct of social research and advancing the cumulative progress of behavioral and social science through integrating and synthesizing findings from different current investigations. The paper hopes to make clear that social research is a collective enterprise undertaken in the context of ethical values. Main body Ethics in Social Research Ethics of Research Design and Methodology Because the subject matter of the social researcher is human behaviour and the processes that are associated with behaviour, it is unavoidable that researcher interests will conflict sometimes with ethical values placed on the rights of people to privacy and self-determination. The guidelines for social research ethics set by the Social Research Association (SRA) (2003) stress the idea of recruiting participants for research on the basis of informed consent —this means that participation must be freewill and with the participants full knowledge of what research will include. However, it is declared that many subjects could not be researched at all if this ideal were entirely met, and that the rights of individuals must be weighed against the possible importance of the research problem. David De Vaus (1996), for example, demonstrated in a verbal conditioning experiment that a full explanation of methods and hypotheses destroyed the phenomenon they were attempting to examine. In cases where full explanation of subject cannot be presented, SRA recommends that â€Å"But there should, at least, be clarity about opt-in and opt-out arrangements, about the length and degree of commitment required of respondents, and about the precise goals of the research. Adequate subject de-briefing also seems essential to this last aim.† Thus, the ethical code does not present free from limitations standards that relieve the researcher of important value judgments. Rather, judgments as to the comparative significance of research programmes and researchers responsibility for the well-being of their participants are the primary bases of research ethics. Deception in the Laboratory The degree to which participation is entirely voluntary is in many cases disputable, depending on the social and institutional pressures to take part in research that are at times involved. But usually, participants in laboratory experiments at least know that they participate in a research study. Notwithstanding, however, the information provided to participants in laboratory investigations is usually smallest, at best, and often purposely deceptive as to the goals of the research study. To what degree this deception is justified by serving scientific purposes and the potential benefit to human welfare is a matter of considerable debate. Some critics claim that no deception is ever reasonable and that it should not be permitted in the interests of social research (Ortmann Hertwig 746-747). Most social researchers, however, take a more temperate view, considering that there is an unavoidable compromise between values of entire honesty and informed consent and the possible value of what can be learned from the research itself. Just as the unimportant lie uttered in the interests of tact or politeness is regarded as acceptable when used in the service of good manners, so a little amount of deception may be acceptable in the service of obtaining reliable research data. However, there is also some controversy over whether social researchers have exceeded this adequate minimum in their research (Barnes 320). For some years the practice of deception in laboratory experiments was considered acceptable by most experimenters. However, an article by Herbert Kelman (1967) reflected a growing concern with accepted among many people, and evidently undisputed, use of deception in social research. Kelmans article argued this practice on both ethical and practical grounds. Ethically, he claimed, any deception disregarded essential norms of respect in the interpersonal relationship that forms between researcher and research participant. Besides, the practice might have extreme methodological implications as participants become less naive and extreme suspiciousness begins to have an effect upon the outcomes of all research. To avoid these problems, Kelman advised that social researchers (a) reduce the unnecessary use of deception, (b) explore ways of counteracting or minimizing its negative consequences when deemed necessary, and (c) develop new methods, such as role playing or simulation techniques, which substitute active participation for deception (Kelman 10-11). Practices of experimenting with these alternative methodologies have been tried, but the results are consisting of conflicting thoughts, at best (Crespi 23). Thus, the general agreement in the social research is that some level of deception is often necessary to produce realistic conditions for testing research hypotheses. However, such deception needs to be justified by the nature and significance of the research question being studied. As James D. Faubion (2005) put it, â€Å"The social researcher whose study may have a good chance of reducing violence or racism or sexism, but who declines to do the study simply because it requires deception, has not solved an ethical problem but only traded one for another† (860). Ethical Issues in Field Research Although much of the discussion about the ethical implications of deception concentrates on laboratory experimentation, study conducted outside the laboratory often considers a number of other ethical issues and concerns. Besides issues associated with consent to participate, researchers also must think over issues of privacy and confidentiality when research data are collected in field surroundings (Boruch 102). Because a main benefit of field research, from a scientific point of view, is the chance of obtaining samples of behaviour under naturally occurring circumstances, it often is beneficial to conduct such research under conditions in which the nature of the research is concealed. Therefore, the participants may not only be mislead regarding the goals of the research, but may even be uninformed that they are the subject of research in the first place. The use of â€Å"frugal† measures highlights this strategy (Ortlieb 2002), but even more traditional methods of data collection, such as the interview or questionnaire, are often conducted in such a manner as to conceal their true goal. Some researchers consider the practice of concealed observation or response elicitation as passable as long as it is limited to in fundamental way â€Å"public† behaviors or settings usually open to public examination. Adam Ashforth (1996), for example, presented a review of settings and behaviours for which concealed research methods have been used. However, there is the question of subjective definitions of what form â€Å"public† behaviours, specifically in urban settings where social norms lead to the probability of anonymity in public surroundings. Because by definition field research includes some act of intervening on the part of the researcher in the stimulus conditions to which the uninformed participants are exposed, ethical question about hidden observation is further difficult to understand because of concern over the nature of such manipulations. Instances of practice of experimenting in field settings comprise systematic variation of the content of applicant briefs sent to potential employers (Ashforth 1996), differential behaviour on the part of salesmen regarding customers (Fairclough 2003) or customers toward salesmen (Fairclough 2003). To some degree these all fall within a â€Å"normal range† of human behaviour in public surroundings, the only difference being their methodical manipulation by the researcher. Yet, collecting data about individual behaviour in these cases evidently violates the spirit of â€Å"informed consent, † in particular when researchers conclude it is best not to inform individuals which have been observed even after the fact (Seiber 268). The Regulatory Context of Research Involving Human Participants The preceding discussion of ethical dilemmas is contemplated to present the idea that there are no easy, certain rules for deciding whether a specific research strategy or method is ethical or not. Rather, difficult enough to construct opinion is involved in weighing the possible value of the research against potential stress or other costs to research participants. Ethical decision making includes a cost—benefit analysis rather than the consideration of certain strictures and rules (Alvaro Crano 13). Much of the responsibility for decision making falls on the individual researcher, but one person alone is not always the best judge of what is of considerable importance and necessary research and what is possibly harmful to participants. Actually, there is good evidence that biases enter into scientists evaluations of the quality of their own research (Kimmel 1991). Therefore, the conduct of social research that meets reasonable ethical standards and methods is not just a matter of persons judgment, it is the law. Almost all social research that is supported by funds or conducted in educational or research institutions that receive funding (of any kind) is subject to regulations concerning the conduct of social research. The primary agency is The Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC) which is the UKs leading research funding and training agency addressing economic and social concerns. ESRC provides certain principles for protecting the welfare and dignity of human participants in research and provides policies and procedures that are required of institutions in which such research is conducted. The ESRC expects that the research it supports will be conducted according to a high ethical standard. This Research Ethics Framework (REF) sets out good ethical practice in UK social research.Although REF is a mandatory aspect of social research which involves human participants, it does not absolve the researcher from any further responsibility for the ethical conduct of his or her research.

Losing Faith Young Goodman Brown Essays -- essays papers

Losing Faith Young Goodman Brown Throughout the short story "Young Goodman Brown," written by Nathaniel Hawthorne the main character is searching for Faith in what appears to be an increasingly corrupt world. Faith takes on a double meaning in this story, for Faith is used both as the name of Young Goodman Brown's pretty young wife and the spiritual devotion of Young Goodman Brown to the Puritan Faith. The dual usage of Faith in this short story, along with its theme of devil worship amongst Puritan society draws the reader in, and leaves the story imprinted on his brain for a long time to come. As the story opens, Young Goodman Brown is about to enter the forest to partake upon an "evil purpose." He leaves behind his sweet, pretty, young wife of three months, who wears pretty pink ribbons in her hair, urging her to "Say thy prayers, dear Faith, and go to bed at dusk, and no harm will come to thee" (p. 102). Young Goodman Brown is hesitant about leaving his Faith behind to go on such an errand, to venture into the forest where "the devil himself could be at my very elbow!" (p. 103). Once in the forest, Young Goodman Brown is met with "the figure of a man, in grave and decent attire, seated at the foot of an old tree" (p. 103). When questioned as to why he has dallied in meeting this figure, Young Goodman Brown replies "Faith kept me back awhile" (p. 103). In the literal sense, Young Goodman Brown's pretty young wife delayed him from his meeting with the dark figure by begging him to "put off his journey until sunrise and sleep in his own bed to-night" (p. 103). In a symbolic sense, Young Goodman Brown's devotion to all that is just in the world has made him hesitant to enter the corrupt reality of the forest. ... ...ditate his sermon, and Goody Cloyse catechizing a little girl. He spies the head of Faith, with the pink ribbons, gazing anxiously forth, and bursting into such joy at the sight of him that she skipped along the street and almost kissed her husband before the whole village" (p. 111). Young Goodman Brown looks sternly and sadly into her face, and passes on without a greeting. "Had Young Goodman Brown fallen asleep in the forest and only dreamed a wild dream of a witch-meeting?" (p. 112). It does not matter, for Young Goodman Brown becomes "a stern, a sad, a darkly meditative, a distrustful, if not a desperate man" (p. 111). He shrinks from the bosom of Faith, and he dies a "hoary corpse" (p. 111). It does not matter that Young Goodman Brown rejected the Devil at his fiery altar that night in the forest. The Devil has claimed his Faith in humanity in another way. Losing Faith Young Goodman Brown Essays -- essays papers Losing Faith Young Goodman Brown Throughout the short story "Young Goodman Brown," written by Nathaniel Hawthorne the main character is searching for Faith in what appears to be an increasingly corrupt world. Faith takes on a double meaning in this story, for Faith is used both as the name of Young Goodman Brown's pretty young wife and the spiritual devotion of Young Goodman Brown to the Puritan Faith. The dual usage of Faith in this short story, along with its theme of devil worship amongst Puritan society draws the reader in, and leaves the story imprinted on his brain for a long time to come. As the story opens, Young Goodman Brown is about to enter the forest to partake upon an "evil purpose." He leaves behind his sweet, pretty, young wife of three months, who wears pretty pink ribbons in her hair, urging her to "Say thy prayers, dear Faith, and go to bed at dusk, and no harm will come to thee" (p. 102). Young Goodman Brown is hesitant about leaving his Faith behind to go on such an errand, to venture into the forest where "the devil himself could be at my very elbow!" (p. 103). Once in the forest, Young Goodman Brown is met with "the figure of a man, in grave and decent attire, seated at the foot of an old tree" (p. 103). When questioned as to why he has dallied in meeting this figure, Young Goodman Brown replies "Faith kept me back awhile" (p. 103). In the literal sense, Young Goodman Brown's pretty young wife delayed him from his meeting with the dark figure by begging him to "put off his journey until sunrise and sleep in his own bed to-night" (p. 103). In a symbolic sense, Young Goodman Brown's devotion to all that is just in the world has made him hesitant to enter the corrupt reality of the forest. ... ...ditate his sermon, and Goody Cloyse catechizing a little girl. He spies the head of Faith, with the pink ribbons, gazing anxiously forth, and bursting into such joy at the sight of him that she skipped along the street and almost kissed her husband before the whole village" (p. 111). Young Goodman Brown looks sternly and sadly into her face, and passes on without a greeting. "Had Young Goodman Brown fallen asleep in the forest and only dreamed a wild dream of a witch-meeting?" (p. 112). It does not matter, for Young Goodman Brown becomes "a stern, a sad, a darkly meditative, a distrustful, if not a desperate man" (p. 111). He shrinks from the bosom of Faith, and he dies a "hoary corpse" (p. 111). It does not matter that Young Goodman Brown rejected the Devil at his fiery altar that night in the forest. The Devil has claimed his Faith in humanity in another way.

Data Abstraction

According to the Merriam-Webster online dictionary, the word abstract is defined as â€Å"disassociated from any specific instance† or â€Å"expressing a quality apart from an object†, or â€Å"having only intrinsic form with little or no attempt at pictorial representation or narrative content†.From these definitions, it can be possible to get an idea that to abstract an object implies something ethereal and nebulous, completely disjoint from a concrete instance of that object. In an idea reminiscent of Plato, the world can be separated into two things – the abstract idea and the concrete instance.Understanding the concept of the abstract data type or ADT is easier knowing the definitions of abstraction. An ADT is a representation of a concrete instance. Computers can only process ones or zeros and can only store long ones and zeros.However, in building programs a programmer might want to develop code that interacts or models real world objects or process es. ADTs are â€Å"invented† data types – data types that are modeled after the abstract idea of the concrete instance. An example is the string data type found in some programming languages.A computer cannot store a string (only ones and zeros) yet programmers can do operations on a string like concatenation (using the + operator) effortlessly as if the computer or compiler understands that the user is working with sentences.This brings to light an important concept when dealing with ADTs – the concept of information hiding. A compiler designer might engineer a programming language to handle strings in many ways. He may choose to use ASCII or EBCDIC, use 8 bits per character or a full 32 bit word, use little endian or big endian storage.All these choices are invisible to the user. All the developer needs to understand is that to concatenate strings uses a â€Å"+† operator. Indeed, for an abstracted data type to be functional the functionality of that da ta type should reflect that what that ADT represents independent of the implementation.The nitty gritty of its workings is hidden behind a wall called the interface. The interface (associated operations, properties, etc) is all that the programmer needs and should need to   know. A good wall is a prerequisite of good ADT design.So far the paper has discussed about ADTs as data types that represent an idea (such as a string) that is not natively supported by the hardware. A developer might also make his or her own ADTs through the use of data structures.A data structure is basically just an ordered way of organizing data. An example of a data structure is the struct in C, linked lists, and trees. A developer may choose to create one of these data structures in order to represent an abstract idea. He may choose to use a tree in order to represent a family tree.In designing user created ADTs, the concept of information hiding should still be remembered. The ADT should provide a const ant standard interface for every method or subroutine that chooses to call it. Additionally, it goes without saying that the data structure of choice should efficiently model the abstract idea it represents. Using a tree to represent genealogy is easier and makes more sense compared to using linked lists.A soda vending machine, even though it is quite simple is a good illustration of the many aspects of ADT design. The developer might need to store the types of sodas the machine is selling. As there is no â€Å"soda† data type, the programmer might use strings. When the machine vends, the machine should also know that there is one less soda in its storage.A programmer might then choose to implement the sodas as a stuct composed of one string (for the soda name) and an integer representing the number of soda cans left. When the customer presses a button corresponding to a soda, the soda name is displayed on the screen and the machine checks if there are still soda cans left.If there are cans left, the vend process continues through with the customer getting his soda (after payment of course) and the integer counter for the soda is decremented by one. However if the counter is of value zero already, the machine halts the operation and tells the customer to pick another soda.BibliographyCarrano, Frank, and Janet Prichard. Data Abstraction and Problem Solving with C++ Walls and Mirrors. 3rd ed. Boston: Addison-Wesley, 2001.Sedgewick, Robert. Algorithms in C. 3rd ed. Boston: Addison-Weslet, 1998.Sun Developer Network [Website], java.sun.com

The Minimum Legal Drinking Age Essay - 1599 Words

Appropriate Minimum Legal Drinking Age What is the right age to drink alcohol? Alcohol’s reputation varies from one culture to another. For some cultures, like the United States, they perceive it as a â€Å"forbidden fruit† while many European countries view it more leniently as another essential complement to their daily diet. In reality, alcohol is essentially a drug, that manipulates people’s minds to make them anxious, dizzy and aggravated. The law understands that drinking alcohol has some side effects and therefore trusts its citizens to be mature about it. According to some people the pros outweigh the cons of alcohol; this is precisely the reason why modern countries attempt to alleviate its circulation because of its effects or even setting restrictive laws upon it. However, with the creation of these laws also arose imminent opposition and doubt over the age of which the laws would restrict. While today’s minimum legal drinking age (MLDA) i n the United States is 21, some people argue that the ideal minimum drinking age is 18, because it is safer for the health and it demotes crime while those people face a large opposition stating that the drinking age shall not be 18. On the other hand there is the other side which states that alcohol should be restricted to the age of 25 or above. They claim that it should be 25 because the human body stops developing at that age so it will not get harmed. The compromise is right in the middle of the ages, so thatShow MoreRelatedThe Minimum Legal Drinking Age939 Words   |  4 PagesThere has been ongoing public concern for adolescents and early adults’ drinking culture in worldwide. Australia has also great concerns about early initiating alcohol misuse and risky level of drinking pattern among young population. 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While today’s minimum legal drinking age (MLDA) is 21, it has been proven that the ideal minimum drinking age is 18, because it is safer for the health and it demotes crime. The healthiest drinking age is 18 because that is the age one turns into an adult, and according to the Free Dictionary’s West’s Encyclopedia of American Law, an adult is â€Å"a person who by virtue of attaining a certain age, generally eighteen, is regarded in the eyes of the law as beingRead MoreThe Minimum Legal Drinking Age1800 Words   |  8 PagesIn the 1980s, the United States raised the Minimum Legal Drinking Age (MLDA) to 21, from 18, in an attempt to protect the nation s youth. This placed the USA among the few countries whose drinking age is above 18. These countries include most of Canada, the Republic of Korea, Nicaragua, Iceland, Japan, Norway, Sweden, Egypt, Indonesia, Micronesia, and Palau (Jernigan). 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Underage drinking is an issue that persists, despite evidence suggesting that the minimum legal drinking age of twenty-one has lowered alcohol usage among individualRead MoreKeeping the Minimum Legal Drinking Age1283 Words   |  6 Pagesthe minimum legal drinking age in the United States or not. Many Americans forbid the idea of legalizing the drinking age so that it would be profitable to the businesses. Likewise, there have been many advantages and disadvantages of why should the government allow young adults drink under the age of 21. To prevent this issue, many Americans have provided reasoning that will support the idea of keeping the minimum legal drinking age where it is now. The government should maintain the minimum legalRead MoreMinimum Legal Drinking Age Essay Essay1938 Words   |  8 Pages22 December 2016 Minimum legal drinking age 21 Is it worth it to let teens to ruin their whole future by allowing them to start drinking at a younger age? Annually about 5,000 youth under age 21 die from motor vehicle, other unintentional injuries, and homicides and suicides that involve underage drinking.(â€Å"Underage Drinking†) It is a current debate on whether or not the minimum drinking age should be lowered to the age of 18 from 21. Though, the reasons why the drinking age should be 21, clearlyRead MoreKeeping The Minimum Legal Drinking Age2656 Words   |  11 Pagesstarting to drink at a younger age, and their drinking patterns are becoming more extreme.† Keeping the minimum legal drinking age (MLDA) at twenty-one or lowering it to the age of eighteen has been a continuous issue in the United States. People, mostly adolescent teenagers, say it should be lowered because if one is able to vote at the age of eighteen, they should also be allowed to drink. Sure, when a seventeen-year-old turns eighteen they ar e considered an adult, but age does not define maturity;